Prelude Op. 23, No. 5

Prelude · in G minor · Op. 23 No. 5

Sergei Rachmaninoff 1873–1943
G minor
Key
Prelude
Form
Alla marcia
Tempo
Op. 23 No. 5
Catalogue

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Difficulty
Our estimate Virtuoso
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Themes & character
Martial and heroic·Most famous of the set·Contrasting lyrical trio·Virtuoso showpiece

At a glance

Catalogue
Op. 23 No. 5
Key
G minor
Tempo / character
Alla marcia
Form
Prelude

About the piece

The fifth and by far most famous of Rachmaninoff's Op. 23 Preludes, composed in 1903. Its stern, marching outer sections, full of heavy chords and driving rhythm, frame a broad, tenderly lyrical middle section in a completely different mood. That contrast between martial power and songful warmth has made it one of Rachmaninoff's most performed short works, and one of the toughest of the Op. 23 set to bring off convincingly.

The composer

Sergei Rachmaninoff
Sergei Rachmaninoff
1873–1943

Sergei Vasilyevich Rachmaninoff was a Russian composer, virtuoso pianist, and conductor. Rachmaninoff is widely considered one of the finest pianists of his day and, as a composer, one of the last great representatives of Romanticism in Russian classical music. Early influences of Tchaikovsky, Rimsky-Korsakov, and other Russian composers gave way to a thoroughly personal idiom notable for its song-like melodicism, expressiveness, dense contrapuntal textures, and rich orchestral colours. The piano is featured prominently in Rachmaninoff's compositional output and he used his skills as a performer to fully explore the expressive and technical possibilities of the instrument.

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