Prelude Op. 23, No. 1

Prelude · in F♯ minor · Op. 23 No. 1

Sergei Rachmaninoff 1873–1943
F♯ minor
Key
Prelude
Form
Largo
Tempo
Op. 23 No. 1
Catalogue

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Themes & character
Elegiac opening·From the Op.23 set·Dedicated to Siloti·Somber restraint

At a glance

Catalogue
Op. 23 No. 1
Key
F♯ minor
Tempo / character
Largo
Form
Prelude

About the piece

The first of Rachmaninoff's ten Preludes, Op. 23, composed mostly in 1903 and dedicated to his cousin, the pianist Alexander Siloti. It opens the set in a somber, restrained mood, a slow processional built over a quietly rolling left-hand figure. Rachmaninoff had already written a single famous prelude in C-sharp minor years earlier, and the Op. 23 set, along with a later Op. 32 set, eventually completed a full cycle of preludes in all twenty four keys.

The composer

Sergei Rachmaninoff
Sergei Rachmaninoff
1873–1943

Sergei Vasilyevich Rachmaninoff was a Russian composer, virtuoso pianist, and conductor. Rachmaninoff is widely considered one of the finest pianists of his day and, as a composer, one of the last great representatives of Romanticism in Russian classical music. Early influences of Tchaikovsky, Rimsky-Korsakov, and other Russian composers gave way to a thoroughly personal idiom notable for its song-like melodicism, expressiveness, dense contrapuntal textures, and rich orchestral colours. The piano is featured prominently in Rachmaninoff's compositional output and he used his skills as a performer to fully explore the expressive and technical possibilities of the instrument.

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