Piano Sonata No.58 Hob.XVI:48, C major

Sonata · in C major · Hob. XVI:48

Joseph Haydn 1732–1809
C major
Key
Sonata
Form
Hob. XVI:48
Catalogue
Score
First page of Piano Sonata No.58 Hob.XVI:48, C major

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Themes & character
Two movements only·Improvisatory opening·Late style·Published 1789

At a glance

Catalogue
Hob. XVI:48
Key
C major
Form
Sonata

About the piece

Composed in 1789 for a Leipzig publisher, this late two-movement sonata opens with an Andante con espressione that behaves almost like an improvisation, its theme returning in alternating major and minor variations. The closing rondo is full of the abrupt pauses and comic misdirections that mark Haydn's late humor, where the joke depends on the listener expecting the music to do one thing and finding it does another.

The composer

Joseph Haydn
Joseph Haydn
1732–1809

Franz Joseph Haydn was an Austrian composer of the Classical period. He was pivotal in the evolution of chamber music forms like the string quartet and piano trio. His contributions to musical form have led him to be called "Father of the Symphony", "Father of the String quartet" and "Father of Sonata form".

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